Bologna's aunt Pauline chastised him for starring in the nudity-containing Blame It on Rio, starring Michael Caine. Bologna replied, "Blame it on me. It's the last time I invite Aunt Pauline to a film premiere." In 1976, he starred in the television drama What Now, Catherine Curtis? with Lucille Ball. Other film roles for Bologna include playing the brother of James Caan's widowed protagonist in Neil Simon's 1979 romance Chapter Two; portraying the Sid Caesar-based character King Kaiser in the 1982 comedy hit My Favorite Year, starring Peter O'Toole as drunken movie star Alan Swann, modeled after Errol Flynn; and as Lenny Koufax, the frustrated father of perpetual slacker Sonny Koufax (Adam Sandler) in the 1999 comedy Big Daddy.