| Who is it? | Biochemist |
| Birth Day | December 14, 1909 |
| Birth Place | Boulder, Colorado, United States, United States |
| Age | 111 YEARS OLD |
| Died On | November 5, 1975(1975-11-05) (aged 65)\nNew York City, United States |
| Birth Sign | Capricorn |
| Alma mater | University of Chicago University of Wisconsin–Madison |
| Known for | Gene regulation of biochemical events within cells |
| Awards | Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine |
| Fields | Genetics |
| Institutions | Stanford University Yale University Rockefeller Institute |
| Notable students | Esther M. Lederberg |
Edward Lawrie Tatum, a renowned biochemist in the United States, is expected to have a net worth ranging from $100,000 to $1 million in the year 2024. Known for his groundbreaking contributions to the field of genetics, Tatum's work has had significant implications in understanding how genes function and interact. With his remarkable accomplishments and numerous accolades, it is no surprise that his net worth reflects his success in the field. Tatum's influential research and expertise have not only shaped our understanding of genetics but have also brought substantial financial rewards.
Beadle and Tatum's key experiments involved exposing the bread mold Neurospora crassa to x-rays, causing mutations. In a series of experiments, they showed that these mutations caused changes in specific enzymes involved in metabolic pathways. These experiments, published in 1941, led them to propose a direct link between genes and enzymatic reactions, known as the "one gene, one enzyme" hypothesis.
Tatum was born in Boulder, Colorado. He attended the college at the University of Chicago for two years, and transferred to the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he received his BA in 1931 and PhD in 1934. Starting in 1937, he worked at Stanford University, where he began his collaboration with Beadle. He then moved to Yale University in 1945 where he mentored Lederberg. He returned to Stanford in 1948 and then joined the faculty of Rockefeller Institute in 1957. A heavy cigarette smoker, he died in New York City of heart failure complicated by chronic emphysema.
