Who is it? | Physician, Surgeon |
Birth Place | Medina Azahara, Spain, Spain |
Died On | 1013 (aged 76–77) |
Ethnicity | Arab |
Era | Islamic Golden Age |
Region | Al-Andalus, Caliphate of Córdoba |
Religion | Islam |
Notable idea(s) | Founder of modern surgical and medical instruments; Father of Surgery |
Notable work(s) | Kitab al-Tasrif |
Al-Zahrawi, also known as the renowned Physician and Surgeon from Spain, is projected to have a net worth ranging from $100,000 to $1 million by 2024. Al-Zahrawi's significant contributions to the field of medicine have allowed him to gain recognition and financial success. With his groundbreaking advancements and expertise, he has undoubtedly amassed substantial wealth throughout his illustrious career. Al-Zahrawi's net worth estimation reflects not only his professional accomplishments but also the impact he has had on the medical community and society as a whole.
The skull of a newborn baby is often full of liquid, either because the matron has compressed it excessively or for other, unknown reasons. The volume of the skull then increases daily, so that the bones of the skull fail to close. In this case, we must open the middle of the skull in three places, make the liquid flow out, then close the wound and tighten the skull with a bandage.
Not always properly credited, modern evaluation of al-tasrif manuscripts has revealed on interesting descriptions of medical procedures that were ascribed to later scholars. For Example, Al-Zahrawi's al-Tasrif described both what would later become known as "Kocher's method" for treating a dislocated shoulder and "Walcher position" in obstetrics. Morover, Al-Tasrif described how to ligature blood vessels almost 600 years before Ambroise Paré, and was the first recorded book to explain the hereditary nature of haemophilia. He was also the first to describe a surgical procedure for ligating the temporal artery for migraine, also almost 600 years before Pare recorded that he had ligated his own temporal artery for headache that conforms to current descriptions of migraine. Al-Zahrawi was therefore the first to describe the migraine surgery procedure that is enjoying a revival in the 21st century, spearheaded by Elliot Shevel a South African surgeon.
The street in Cordova where he lived is named in his honor as "Calle Albucasis". On this street he lived in house no. 6, which is preserved today by the Spanish Tourist Board with a bronze plaque (awarded in January 1977) which reads: "This was the house where Al-Zahrawi lived."
Few details remain regarding his life, aside from his published work, due to the destruction of El-Zahra during later Castillian-Andalusian conflicts. His name first appears in the writings of Abu Muhammad bin Hazm (993 – 1064), who listed him among the greatest Physicians of Moorish Spain. But we have the first detailed biography of al-Zahrawī from al-Ḥumaydī's Jadhwat al-Muqtabis (On Andalusian Savants), completed six decades after al-Zahrawi's death.